Kazakhstan's largest source of clean electricity is hydro (10%). Its emissions per capita, 4. 6 tCO2, were more than twice as high as the. . 15% of Kazakhstan's electricity was generated from low-carbon sources in 2024, below the global average of 41%. Its share of wind and solar (5%) is a third of the global average. . ASTANA – Kazakhstan continues to strengthen its transition to sustainable energy, with the share of clean electricity generation rising to 7% in 2025, up from 6. 43% in 2024, reflecting steady progress in renewable energy development.
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